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whiplash injury

Whiplash injury occurs when the neck experiences a sudden, forceful back-and-forth movement, similar to the cracking of a whip. This typically happens during car accidents when the head is jerked suddenly, causing strain or injury to the neck's muscles, ligaments, and spinal structures. Symptoms may include neck pain, stiffness, headaches, dizziness, and arm discomfort. While often associated with rear-end collisions, whiplash can also occur from sports accidents or falls. Recovery varies, but treatment usually involves rest, physical therapy, pain management, and exercises to restore neck function and reduce discomfort.