Wetland Ecosystems

Wetland ecosystems are areas where water covers the soil for part or all of the year, supporting unique plants and animals. They can include marshes, swamps, and bogs, and play a crucial role in the environment by filtering pollutants, storing floodwaters, and providing habitats for diverse wildlife. Wetlands support fish, birds, amphibians, and many plants, often acting as nurseries for young aquatic organisms. They are vital for maintaining water quality and preventing erosion, making them essential for both biodiversity and human communities. Protecting wetlands is important for ecological balance and resilience against climate change.