Western Ghats

The Western Ghats are a mountain range along the western coast of India, stretching about 1,600 kilometers from Gujarat to Tamil Nadu. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is renowned for its rich biodiversity, hosting numerous plant and animal species, many of which are unique to the region. The Ghats play a crucial role in influencing the Indian monsoon, providing water to rivers and agricultural lands. They are also home to several hill stations, making them a popular destination for tourists. The region faces environmental challenges, including deforestation and urbanization, highlighting the need for conservation efforts.