
Von Karman family (family of Henri G. von Karman)
The Von Karman family refers to a set of mathematical functions developed by Henri G. von Kármán, used in fluid dynamics to describe complex velocity fluctuations within turbulent flows. These functions help scientists analyze how energy is distributed across different scales of turbulence, from large swirls to tiny eddies, by breaking down chaotic fluid motion into manageable parts. The Von Karman functions are fundamental in understanding and modeling turbulence in engineering and atmospheric studies, providing a structured way to interpret the intricate behavior of turbulent fluids.