Visual inspection with acetic acid

Visual inspection with acetic acid (VIA) is a simple method used to check for abnormal Cervical cells that may develop into cancer. During the procedure, a healthcare provider applying a weak acetic acid (vinegar-like) solution to the cervix. The acid causes abnormal cells to temporarily turn white, making them visible to the eye. This quick, outpatient test helps identify areas needing further investigation or treatment. VIA is cost-effective and widely used in low-resource settings for cervical cancer screening, enabling early detection and prevention.