Viking ships

Viking ships, known for their slender, curved hulls, were expertly designed for both speed and agility, making them ideal for exploration, trade, and warfare. Constructed primarily from oak, they featured a shallow draft, allowing them to navigate rivers and shallow coastal waters. The iconic longships had a single mast and sail for open seas, while oars enabled rowers to propel the ship in calm conditions. Their symmetrical design allowed for swift movement in both directions, essential for raiding or retreating. These ships symbolized Viking ingenuity and adaptability, enabling their extensive maritime activities during the Norse expansion from the 8th to 11th centuries.