Vesicoureteral Reflux in Children

Vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) is a condition in children where urine flows backward from the bladder into the ureters, which connect the bladder to the kidneys. This can happen when the bladder doesn't empty properly or the valve at the junction isn’t working correctly. VUR can lead to urinary tract infections and potentially damage the kidneys if not addressed. It is often diagnosed through ultrasound or special imaging tests. Treatment may include monitoring, medication, or surgery, depending on the severity and symptoms. Early detection and management are essential to prevent complications.