value scale

A value scale is a gradual progression of shades ranging from light to dark, used in art and design to represent tonal differences. It helps artists create depth, contrast, and realism by showing how light or shadow interacts with objects. The scale typically starts with pure white, moves through various grays, and ends with pure black. Understanding and using a value scale allows for more accurate and expressive visual representations by emphasizing the importance of light and shadow in conveying form and mood.