Vaccine Court

Vaccine Court, officially known as the National Vaccine Injury Compensation Program (NVICP), is a special legal system in the United States designed to compensate individuals who suffer rare adverse effects from vaccines. Established in 1986, it provides a no-fault alternative to traditional lawsuits, allowing claimants to seek compensation without proving negligence. The program helps protect vaccine manufacturers from excessive liability, ensuring that vaccines remain widely available. Cases are heard by specialized judges, and compensation is funded through a small tax on vaccines. This system aims to balance public health benefits with the needs of those affected by vaccine-related injuries.