
Urwick's principles of management
Urwick's principles of management are guidelines to help organizations function effectively. They emphasize clear lines of authority, unity of command (each employee reports to only one manager), and proper division of work. The principles advocate for managers to be well-trained, decisions to be based on experience and expertise, and for managers to use discipline fairly. Coordination is key to ensure all parts of an organization work together smoothly. Overall, these principles aim to create organized, efficient workplaces where roles are clear, and goals are achieved through disciplined and expert management.