Urban Hydrology

Urban hydrology is the study of how water moves and behaves in urban areas. It involves understanding rainfall, runoff, and the effects of buildings, roads, and other infrastructure on water flow. In cities, areas are often paved, preventing water from soaking into the ground, which can lead to flooding and water pollution. Urban hydrology aims to manage stormwater effectively, ensuring that systems like drains and green spaces can handle excess water while also preserving natural water cycles. This discipline is essential for creating sustainable cities that minimize water-related problems and protect local ecosystems.