Urban Fortifications

Urban fortifications are defensive structures and design features incorporated into cities to protect against attacks or invasions. They include walls, ramparts, bastions, and fortified gates, often integrated with modern infrastructure such as barriers, secure buildings, and strategic layouts to enhance security. Historically, they aimed to defend inhabitants from military assaults, while today they also serve to safeguard critical infrastructure and urban populations from various threats. These fortifications reflect a city’s need for resilience and preparedness, blending historical military techniques with contemporary security measures to ensure safety and stability.