Urban Environment and Sustainability

The urban environment refers to the physical, social, and economic aspects of cities and towns. Sustainability in this context means ensuring that urban areas can grow and thrive without depleting resources or harming the environment. This includes creating efficient public transport, green spaces, and affordable housing while reducing pollution and energy use. Urban economic geography studies how these elements interact and impact human behavior, local economies, and overall quality of life. In essence, it’s about building cities that serve people effectively today while preserving them for future generations.