United States Sanitary Commission

The United States Sanitary Commission was a private relief agency established in 1861 during the Civil War. Its goal was to support the health and well-being of Union soldiers by providing medical supplies, sanitation standards, and organizing volunteer efforts. It worked alongside the military to improve hygiene, prevent disease, and care for wounded soldiers, ultimately helping to save lives and improve battlefield conditions. The commission was a pioneering organization that combined civilian initiative with government needs during wartime, setting a precedent for future humanitarian and medical support efforts.