United States Coast Guard (USCG)

The United States Coast Guard (USCG) is a branch of the U.S. military responsible for maritime safety, security, and environmental protection. It operates under the Department of Homeland Security during peacetime and can be transferred to the Department of the Navy during wartime. The Coast Guard conducts search and rescue operations, enforces maritime laws, protects coastlines, and responds to natural disasters. Its mission includes preventing drug smuggling and human trafficking, ensuring safe navigation, and safeguarding marine resources. The USCG is unique as it combines law enforcement, military, and humanitarian roles in its operations.