Underwater Warfare

Underwater warfare refers to military operations conducted beneath the surface of the water, primarily involving submarines, torpedoes, and underwater explosives. It became significant during World War I and II, where submarines targeted enemy ships to disrupt supply lines. Technology has advanced over time, introducing stealth capabilities, sonar for detection, and mine warfare. Modern underwater warfare also includes special operations involving divers and remotely operated vehicles. Its strategic importance lies in controlling maritime areas, protecting naval assets, and projecting power, making it a critical component of contemporary military strategies.