Underwater soundscapes

Underwater soundscapes refer to the complex array of sounds occurring beneath the ocean's surface, created by natural sources like marine animals, waves, and geological activity, as well as human activities such as shipping, exploration, and construction. These sound environments influence marine life behaviors, communication, and ecosystems. Because sound travels faster and farther underwater than in air, understanding soundscapes is crucial for monitoring ocean health, studying marine species, and managing human impacts on the marine environment. They offer a window into the vibrant, dynamic acoustic world of the ocean depths.