UN Refugee Convention

The UN Refugee Convention, established in 1951, defines who qualifies as a refugee and outlines the rights of individuals granted asylum. It obligates countries to protect refugees, ensuring they are not returned to places where they face danger or persecution. The convention aims to provide legal protection and support for people fleeing war, violence, or persecution based on factors like race, religion, or nationality. By signing the convention, countries commit to upholding these principles and offering safe refuge to those in need.