
UK legal system
The UK legal system is based on common law, which means laws are developed through court decisions and statutes. It comprises three main branches: criminal law (dealing with offenses against the state), civil law (handling disputes between individuals or organizations), and administrative law (regulating government actions). The system is overseen by a hierarchy of courts, including the Supreme Court at the top. There are also specialized tribunals for specific issues. Judges interpret and apply laws, while juries often play a role in serious criminal cases. The system aims to ensure justice, uphold rights, and resolve disputes fairly.