tumor virology

Tumor virology studies how certain viruses can cause or contribute to the development of cancers. Some viruses, like human papillomavirus (HPV), hepatitis B and C, and Epstein-Barr virus, can insert their genetic material into human cells, disrupting normal cell growth and leading to uncontrolled division. This process can result in tumors or cancers, such as cervical, liver, or certain lymphomas. Understanding these mechanisms helps in developing vaccines, treatments, and preventive measures to reduce virus-associated cancers.