TSC2

TSC2 is a gene that produces a protein called tuberin, which plays a key role in regulating cell growth and division. It works as part of a pathway that signals cells when to grow or stop growing, helping prevent abnormal cell proliferation. When TSC2 is functioning correctly, it helps maintain healthy tissue growth. However, mutations or changes in TSC2 can disrupt this balance, leading to conditions like Tuberous Sclerosis Complex, where benign tumors form in various organs. Understanding TSC2 helps in diagnosing and developing treatments for these related disorders.