
Treaty of Toledo
The Treaty of Toledo, signed in 1529, was an agreement among the major European powers—mainly Spain, France, and the Holy Roman Empire—aimed at forming alliances and resolving conflicts during the Italian Wars. It established a framework for political cooperation, territorial arrangements, and mutual defense among the signatories. Essentially, it was a diplomatic effort to stabilize alliances and reduce hostilities in Europe, helping these nations coordinate their strategies against common rivals. The treaty played a role in shaping the political landscape of Europe during that period by fostering cooperation among key powers.