Treaty of Osnabrück

The Treaty of Osnabrück, signed in 1648, was part of the Peace of Westphalia that ended the Thirty Years' War in Europe. It helped settle religious conflicts and political disputes by establishing new borders and recognizing the sovereignty of various German states and other nations involved. The treaty marked a significant shift towards state sovereignty and laid the groundwork for the modern system of independent nations, reducing the influence of the Holy Roman Empire and promoting religious tolerance. Overall, it was a major step in shaping the political landscape of Europe and promoting lasting peace.