trade secret misappropriation claims

Trade secret misappropriation claims arise when someone improperly obtains or uses confidential business information that gives a competitive edge, such as formulas, processes, or customer lists. To prove a claim, the owner must show that the information is a trade secret, that it was taken through unfair means (like theft or breach of a confidentiality agreement), and that the misuse caused harm. These claims protect businesses from unfair competition and encourage innovation by safeguarding valuable, non-public knowledge that drives their success.