Toxoplasmosis screening guidelines

Toxoplasmosis screening involves blood tests to detect a recent or past infection with the Toxoplasma gondii parasite. Pregnant women are often tested to prevent potential harm to the fetus, as infection can cause complications. Screening is typically recommended early in pregnancy, especially for women at higher risk, such as those with exposure to cat litter, raw meat, or contaminated soil. If positive, further testing guides treatment to reduce risks. Outside pregnancy, routine screening isn't generally recommended unless there are specific health concerns. The goal is to identify and manage infections early to protect both mother and baby.