Topical application

Topical application refers to the method of applying a substance, such as a medication or skincare product, directly onto a specific area of the skin. This approach allows for localized treatment, meaning the active ingredients act directly where needed rather than entering the bloodstream. Common examples include creams, gels, and ointments used for conditions like rashes, inflammation, or pain relief. Topical application is often preferred for its convenience and effectiveness, minimizing side effects compared to oral medications that affect the whole body.