Thyroid Receptors

Thyroid receptors are specialized proteins located inside cells that detect and respond to thyroid hormones, which are produced by the thyroid gland. When thyroid hormones like T3 and T4 bind to these receptors, they activate them, influencing how genes are expressed. This process helps regulate important bodily functions such as metabolism, energy levels, growth, and development. Essentially, thyroid receptors serve as switches that help cells respond appropriately to thyroid hormones, maintaining overall balance and proper functioning of the body's systems.