Thoreau

Henry David Thoreau was a 19th-century American writer and philosopher best known for his book "Walden," where he reflects on simple living in natural surroundings. He advocated for self-reliance, individualism, and connection to nature, emphasizing the importance of personal ethics over societal norms. Thoreau's essay "Civil Disobedience" argues for the moral imperative to resist unjust laws peacefully. His ideas influenced social movements and environmentalism, prompting people to consider the impact of industrialization on both society and the natural world. Thoreau remains a significant figure in American literature and philosophy, celebrated for his contemplative and progressive views.