Thomas Scanlon

Thomas Scanlon is a prominent philosopher known for his work in moral philosophy and moral epistemology. He is best known for his contractualist approach to ethics, which suggests that moral principles should be based on what individuals could agree upon under fair conditions. Scanlon emphasizes the importance of reasons in moral discussions, arguing that moral judgments should be grounded in considerations everyone has reason to accept. His ideas highlight the role of communication and mutual respect in ethical decision-making, aiming for a morality that reflects shared values and understanding among people.