Thomas H. Marshall

Thomas H. Marshall was a British sociologist known for his work on citizenship and social rights. He argued that citizenship involves three main components: civil rights (legal rights and freedoms), political rights (the right to participate in politics), and social rights (access to economic welfare and social security). His framework highlights how citizenship has evolved over time from mere legal status to a more comprehensive concept that includes social well-being. Marshall's ideas have influenced discussions on equality, welfare, and the role of the state in protecting citizens' rights.