Thermodynamics of Materials

Thermodynamics of materials studies how heat, energy, and matter interact in different materials. It explores concepts like temperature, energy transfer, and phase changes (like solid to liquid) to understand how materials respond to heat. This field helps explain why metals conduct heat well, why some substances expand when heated, and how energy can be transformed in engines or batteries. Understanding these principles is crucial for designing everything from everyday appliances to advanced technologies, ensuring they work efficiently and effectively across various conditions.