Theoretical Seismology

Theoretical seismology is the scientific study of how seismic waves—caused by earthquakes, volcanic activity, or human-made explosions—travel through the Earth. It involves using mathematical models and physics principles to understand wave behavior, the Earth's internal structure, and potential earthquake impacts. By analyzing these waves, researchers can predict the ground shaking that might occur in future earthquakes, helping engineers design more resilient buildings and enabling communities to improve disaster preparedness. Essentially, it combines mathematics and geology to safeguard lives and infrastructure from seismic hazards.