Theophylline

Theophylline is a medication used to help manage symptoms of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). It works as a bronchodilator, meaning it relaxes the muscles around the airways, making it easier to breathe. Theophylline also has some anti-inflammatory effects, which help reduce airway swelling. It’s typically taken as a pill or liquid, but requires careful monitoring because its levels in the body need to be maintained within a specific range to be effective and avoid side effects. The medication is usually prescribed when other treatments are insufficient, and its use is managed by healthcare providers.