
The United States Industrial Revolution
The United States Industrial Revolution was a period from roughly the late 18th to the 19th century when the country transitioned from handmade crafts to machine-based manufacturing. This shift led to increased production, technological innovation, and economic growth. Factories sprang up, powering industries like textiles, steel, and transportation, which created jobs and expanded markets. It also brought urbanization as people moved to cities for work. While it spurred progress and prosperity, it also introduced challenges such as difficult working conditions and environmental impacts. Overall, it transformed the U.S. economy and society, shaping the modern nation.