The Symbolists

The Symbolists were a late 19th-century literary and artistic movement that emphasized representing ideas and emotions through symbols rather than direct expression. Originating in France, they sought to evoke moods and feelings rather than depict reality literally. Symbolist artists and poets, such as Paul Verlaine, Stéphane Mallarmé, and Gustave Moreau, often explored themes of dreams, mysticism, and the subconscious. They believed that art should express the inexpressible, using metaphorical language and vivid imagery to create a deeper, more personal connection with the audience. This movement significantly influenced modern art and literature by prioritizing abstraction and emotional depth.