The Symbolist Movement in Literature

The Symbolist Movement in Literature emerged in the late 19th century as a reaction against realism and naturalism, emphasizing the power of imagination, emotion, and spirituality. Writers used symbols, metaphorical language, and suggestive imagery to evoke deeper truths beyond literal description. They aimed to express complex feelings, ideas, and mystical concepts indirectly, often exploring themes like dreams, the subconscious, and transcendence. Prominent figures include Stéphane Mallarmé and Arthur Rimbaud. The movement influenced modernist literature, encouraging experimentation with language and form, and sought to connect readers to a heightened, often mysterious, inner experience.