The Surge

The Surge refers to a significant increase in military personnel and operations, particularly used in the context of the Iraq War around 2007. The U.S. government decided to deploy additional troops to stabilize Iraq, aiming to reduce violence and gain control of the situation. The strategy involved not only military engagement but also efforts to enhance security and promote political reconciliation among different Iraqi groups. The Surge led to temporary reductions in violence, but its long-term effectiveness and implications for Iraq's stability and U.S. involvement continue to be debated by historians and policymakers.