The Stockton and Darlington Railway

The Stockton and Darlington Railway, opened in 1825 in England, is often regarded as the world's first proper passenger railway. It was designed to transport coal but quickly expanded to carry people and goods. Using steam locomotives, it marked a major advancement in railway technology and infrastructure, showcasing the potential of rail transport. The railway connected the coal fields of County Durham with the port of Stockton, paving the way for future railway expansion and the Industrial Revolution. Its success demonstrated the effectiveness of rail transport, transforming travel and commerce in Britain and beyond.