The Social Gradient in Health

The social gradient in health refers to the relationship between an individual's social and economic status and their health outcomes. Essentially, people with higher income, education, and social standing tend to enjoy better health and longer lives, while those with lower status often experience poorer health and shorter lives. This gradient reflects factors like access to healthcare, lifestyle choices, and the environment. It highlights that health disparities are not just about individual choices, but are influenced by broader social and economic conditions that affect entire communities. Recognizing this helps in addressing health inequalities effectively.