Health Inequality and Social Determinants

Health inequality refers to the unfair differences in health outcomes among different groups of people, often linked to factors like income, education, and access to healthcare. Social determinants are the conditions in which people are born, live, work, and age that affect their health. In urban areas, factors such as neighborhood safety, availability of healthy food, air quality, and access to recreational spaces play significant roles in determining health. Understanding these aspects helps address the root causes of health disparities and promotes better health for all residents in cities.