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"The Seven Types of Ambiguity" (book)

"The Seven Types of Ambiguity," a book by William Empson, explores how language can be vague or open to multiple interpretations. Empson identifies seven ways in which words, phrases, or texts can be ambiguous—such as having more than one meaning, being intentionally complex, or differing depending on context. The book analyzes poetry and prose, showing how writers use ambiguity to add depth, complexity, and richness to their work. Ultimately, it highlights that language’s versatility allows for layered interpretations, enriching our understanding of literature and communication.