
The Renaissance of Art
The Renaissance of Art, which began in the 14th century in Italy, marked a profound cultural revival that emphasized humanism, nature, and classical learning. Artists like Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo explored perspective, anatomy, and light, creating lifelike representations that celebrated human experience and individualism. This period saw the flourishing of artistic techniques and innovations, leading to masterpieces in painting, sculpture, and architecture. The Renaissance shifted the focus from solely religious themes to include mythological and secular subjects, shaping the course of Western art and laying the groundwork for future artistic movements.