
The Ramsar Convention on Wetlands
The Ramsar Convention on Wetlands is an international treaty established in 1971 in Ramsar, Iran, aimed at conserving and protecting wetlands around the world. Wetlands, such as swamps, marshes, and estuaries, are vital ecosystems that support biodiversity, store carbon, and provide water resources. The treaty encourages countries to designate specific wetlands as protected areas and promote sustainable use of these environments. By collaborating globally, the convention seeks to ensure that wetlands are preserved for future generations, balancing ecological health with human needs.