"The Ocean's Role in Climate" (document)

The ocean plays a crucial role in regulating Earth's climate by absorbing and storing heat and carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. Large quantities of sunlight heat the surface, which then redistributes this warmth globally through currents like the Gulf Stream. The ocean acts as a vast carbon sink, helping to reduce atmospheric greenhouse gases and slow climate change. Additionally, marine ecosystems, such as phytoplankton, contribute to carbon absorption. Overall, the ocean’s ability to balance temperature and carbon levels is vital for maintaining a stable climate, impacting weather patterns and global environmental health.