Marine carbonate systems

Marine carbonate systems refer to the chemical processes in oceans where carbon dioxide (CO2) interacts with seawater to form carbonates, like calcium carbonate (CaCO3). These processes are crucial for marine life, as many organisms, such as corals and shellfish, rely on carbonates to build their shells and skeletons. The balance of these systems is essential for ocean health and impacts global climate, as they also play a role in carbon storage. Understanding these systems helps us address challenges like ocean acidification, which threatens marine ecosystems and biodiversity.