The National Historic Preservation Act

The National Historic Preservation Act (NHPA), enacted in 1966 in the United States, aims to preserve and protect historic sites, buildings, and landmarks of cultural significance. It establishes a framework for federal, state, and local preservation efforts, including the National Register of Historic Places, which identifies and honors sites worthy of preservation. The act encourages public participation in preserving heritage and mandates review processes for federal projects affecting historic properties, ensuring that historical and cultural resources are considered in development decisions. Overall, NHPA fosters a greater appreciation of the nation’s diverse history and encourages responsible stewardship.