The National Coal Board

The National Coal Board (NCB) was a government agency in the United Kingdom, established in 1947 to manage the country’s coal industry, which was nationalized after World War II. Its purpose was to oversee coal production, ensure supply for energy needs, and improve working conditions for miners. The NCB played a crucial role in the economic landscape of post-war Britain. However, as the demand for coal decreased and other energy sources emerged, the NCB's influence waned, leading to its dissolution in 1994. The legacy of the NCB remains significant in discussions about industry and labor rights in the UK.