"The Myth of Meritocracy"

"The Myth of Meritocracy" challenges the idea that success is solely based on individual talent and effort. It argues that societal advantages—such as race, gender, class, and connections—significantly influence opportunities and outcomes. While hard work matters, systemic inequalities often give some people unfair advantages from the start, making the notion of a level playing field inaccurate. Recognizing this helps us understand that societal structures, rather than pure merit, often determine success, and addressing these disparities is essential for a fairer society.