The International Hydrographic Organization (IHO)

The International Hydrographic Organization (IHO) is an intergovernmental organization that focuses on ensuring safe and efficient navigation on the world's oceans. Established in 1921, the IHO develops international standards for hydrography—the study of ocean features and seabed mapping. It supports countries in improving their nautical charts and maritime data, which helps prevent maritime accidents and enhances marine safety. By promoting collaboration among member states, the IHO plays a crucial role in the sustainable use of marine resources and protects the maritime environment, contributing to global maritime governance and cooperation.