The Hundred Schools of Thought

The Hundred Schools of Thought refers to a vibrant period in ancient China (around 770 to 221 BCE) during which various philosophical ideas and teachings emerged. Think of it as a time of intellectual exploration, where diverse schools of thought developed, addressing questions about morality, governance, ethics, and society. Key philosophies included Confucianism, which emphasized morality and social harmony; Daoism, focusing on harmony with nature; and Legalism, advocating strict laws and order. This rich tapestry of ideas shaped Chinese culture and influenced later political and philosophical developments, making it a foundational era in Chinese history.